While your pet is most certainly a part of the family, and it can be a joy to bring them along for family trips, it can often be a lot more trouble than it is worth if you’re not prepared. Make sure you know all the ins and outs of traveling with your pet–depending on where you’re going, how long you’ll be gone, your method of transportation, health considerations, etc.–before you undertake the journey.

First and foremost, check to make sure wherever you are staying allows pets. If you’re staying at a hotel or resort, find out about any restrictions, fees, etc.

Also check for a list of emergency veterinary clinics in the area of your destination.

Rabies vaccinations are a must for all travel abroad, and for returning to the United States. Most airlines also require these vaccinations. Check with your vet for the complete range of vaccinations required, and of course, check with the airline and country to which you’re traveling.

If you’re not traveling by car or plane, domestic travel in the U.S. can be problematic. While some local transportation authorities may allow pets, Amtrak and Greyhound buses do not. Therefore, your options for traveling with a pet are drastically reduced.

How many times have you seen a small dog sitting in a car on the drivers lap, looking out the window? Or a cat lying on the floor or back seat? An accident, or even a sudden stop can send your pet flying. They make special harnesses for dogs, similar to seatbelts, and a cat carrier can always be used to transport your cat safely. Of course, make sure the carrier is also secured with a seatbelt.

A loose pet in the car can also escape if someone opens the door, so make sure your pet is secured before someone exits the vehicle.

Many dogs and cats do not travel well in a car. If this is the case, talk to your vet about tranquilizers or travel sickness pills. Simply boarding your pet may be a better alternative, depending on the length of the trip and the pet’s sensitivity to travel.

There have been too many incidents of cats and dogs suffering from heatstroke after being left in a hot car. If you must leave your pet in the car, make sure it is only for a few minutes. Leave at least two windows open slightly to provide fresh air. However, we strongly recommend that you DON’T leave animals in the car in hot climates or during the warmer months, as even a short time in a hot vehicle can be dangerous.